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Ballston Common Mall
Ballston Common Mall, which originally opened as Parkington Shopping Center in 1951, was one of the first major suburban shopping centers in the Washington D.C. area. It was the first shopping center built around a multi-story parking garage in the United States.〔Eno Transportation Foundation, "Parkington Shopping Center Design," ''Transportation Quarterly'' (1952, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 440–456.).〕 It is located at the intersection of Glebe Road (Virginia State Route 120) and Wilson Boulevard in the Ballston neighborhood of Arlington, Virginia, two blocks from Ballston-MU Station on the Washington Metro's Orange Line. The Ballston Common mall opened on October 20, 1986, and was a $40 million replacement for the Parkington Shopping Center. The center was developed in limited partnership with the May Centers, a subsidiary of the May Company who, at the time, also owned one of the anchors, Hecht's.〔"Commercial Realty," ''The Washington Post'' Aug 4, 1986, p. WB38.〕
== History ==
The $6.5 million Hecht's store opened in the Parkington Shopping Center on November 2, 1951.〔"Hecht Parkington Store Opens to 60,000 Shoppers," ''The Washington Post'', Nov 3, 1951, p. 1.〕〔"Hecht's New Virginia Shop Opens Today," ''The Washington Post'', Nov 2, 1951, p. B1.〕 At its opening, the five story, store was the largest suburban department store on the East Coast.〔Display Ad for Hecht Company Parkington, ''The Washington Post and Times Herald'', Jun 27, 1955, p. 40.〕 A man was electrocuted during the construction of the store.〔"Man Is Electrocuted, 2 Hurt, On Arlington Building Job," ''The Washington Post'', Sep 15, 1951, p. B1.〕 Over the years, the $15 million Parkington Shopping Center expanded to 30 stores including Giant Food, McCrory's, Hub Furniture, Crawford Clothes, Franc Jewelers, W.T. Grant, Wilbur-Rogers Women's Apparel, A.S. Beck Shoes, Brentano's Books, and Casual Corner.〔"McCrory's to Be Fifth Store To Open Branch in Parkington," ''The Washington Post'', Jun 19, 1952, p. 19.〕〔Three New Stores Will Open On Thursday at Parkington, ''The Washington Post'', Aug 6, 1952, p. 19.〕 In May 1974, J.C. Penney opened a soft line merchandise and catalog store.〔Capital Commerce, by William H. Jones, ''The Washington Post'', May 2, 1974, p. H12.〕
By 1982, the 30-year-old Parkington Shopping Center was in need of a facelift.〔"Parkington Renewal Plan Unveiled," by Nancy Scannell, ''The Washington Post'', Feb 18, 1982, p. B1.〕 Beginning that year, Arlington County and the May Centers embarked on a $100 million renovation project and expansion of the shopping center. Part of this was a contest among Arlington residents for a name for the new mall. That contest was how "Ballston Common" came to be the mall's name.〔"New Paint, More Space for Area Malls," by Alison O'Neill, ''The Washington Post'', p. W1.〕 After some complications, the renovated and expanded shopping center opened in the fall of 1986. In the early 2000s, the mall became home to the Kettler Capitals Iceplex, headquarters and practice facility for the National Hockey League's Washington Capitals, as well as the DC location of the ComedySportz improvisational theatre organization.〔"'Limited Dreamer' Making BIG Impact", ''NOVA BIGS Online'', Dec, 2004〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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